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Mastering Generative AI Architectural Patterns: A Comprehensive Guide

Your Ultimate Interview Resource — A Walkthrough of Architectures From GANs to Large Multimodal Models(LMMs).

Mike
Towards AI
Published in
14 min readJan 15, 2025

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Photo by BoliviaInteligente on Unsplash

Introduction

Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) has taken the world by storm, revolutionizing industries ranging from entertainment and marketing to healthcare and scientific research. It refers to AI systems that generate new content, such as text, images, music, and video. These models can learn patterns from data and use those patterns to create something novel. Behind these awe-inspiring capabilities lie various complex architectural patterns, each with its strengths, weaknesses, and specific use cases.

In this blog post, we’ll deeply dive into generative AI architectural patterns, exploring how each architecture works, its most popular models, and the applications they enable. We’ll cover a wide range of patterns, including Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), Variational Autoencoders (VAEs), Autoregressive Models (like GPT and other transformer-based architectures), Flow-based Models, Diffusion Models, and emerging hybrid approaches. This comprehensive guide will explain these models and explore their implications in the real world.

Table of Contents

  1. What is Generative AI?
  2. Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs)
  3. Variational Autoencoders (VAEs)
  4. Autoregressive Models
  5. Diffusion Models
  6. Hybrid and Emerging Architectures
  7. Future Trends in Generative AI Architectures
  8. Conclusion

1. What is Generative AI?

At its core, Generative AI refers to the development of models that are capable of generating new data that resembles existing data. Unlike traditional AI models that predict an outcome based on input data (discriminative models), generative models learn the underlying patterns of a dataset and use that knowledge to create new instances.

The most famous examples of generative AI include GPT-3 and DALL-E, which can generate text and…

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Published in Towards AI

The leading AI community and content platform focused on making AI accessible to all. Check out our new course platform: https://academy.towardsai.net/courses/beginner-to-advanced-llm-dev

Written by Mike

Machine Learning Engineer with 7 years of Experience in Computer Vision and NLP products | Writer | TechLead | Mentor

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